Factors that Influence the Intention to Purchase Halal Food Products (Case Study of Universitas Gadjah Mada Students)

Haq Muhammad Hamka Habibie(1*), Duddy Roesmara Donna(2)

(1) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(2) Universitas Gadjah Mada
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has the biggest Moslem population in the world. It causes an increase in demand for Islamic products, especially halal food products. The obligation to consume halal products become a huge market potential for food producers to produce halal products. This research aimed to find out the relation of factors that influence the intention to purchase halal food products.

This research uses purposive sampling method with 200 respondents consisting of Muslim students from Universitas Gadjah Mada. Structural Equation Modelling was used to analyze existing data. This research uses halal awareness, product ingredients, Islamic brands, halal certification, product quality, and promotion as many factors that influence purchase intention of halal food products.

Results showed that halal awareness, product ingredients, Islamic brands, halal certification, and product quality have a significantly positive effect on purchase intention of halal food products, but halal certification and promotion have no significant effect on purchase intention of halal food products.

Keywords

Halal awareness, Product ingredients, Islamic brands, Halal certification, Quality product, Promotion, Purchase intention.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Ali, M. 2016. Konsep Makanan Halal dalam Tinjauan Syariah dan Tanggung Jawab Produk atas Produsen Industri Halal. AHKAM: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 16 No. 2, hal. 291 – 306.

Ardayanti, A., Nashril, T. T., and Helmi, A. 2013. A Study on Halal Food Awareness among Muslim Customers in Klang Valley. Paper presented at 4th International Conference on Business and Economic Research, Bandung, Indonesia.

Aziz, A. Y. andChok, N. V.2013. The role of Halal awareness and Halalcertification in influencing non-Muslim’s Purchasing Intention. Paperpresented at 3rd International Conference on Business and EconomicResearch (3rd ICBER 2012) Proceeding, 1819-1830.

Bank Indonesia. 2018. Indonesia Halal Economy and Strategy Roadmap. Accessed on 5th May 2019. Retrieved from .https://www.bi.go.id/id/ekonomi-dan-keuangan-syariah/materi/Bahan-Sosialisasi/Documents/Indonesia-Halal-Report-and-Strategy-2018.pdf

Canavari, M., Castellini, A., and Spadoni, R. 2010. Challengesin Marketing Quality Food Products. Journal of International Food & Agribusiness Marketing, 22:3-4. 203-209.

CNN Indonesia. 2017. UGM Raih Peringkat 1 Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia 2017. Accessed on 5thMay 2019. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20170817105424-282-235367/ugm-raih-peringkat-1-perguruan-tinggi-indonesia-2017

Ghozali, I.2012.Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate.Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Golnaz, R., Zainal, A.M., and Nasir, M.S. 2012. Assessment on Consumers' Confidence in Halal Labelled Manufactured Food in Malaysia. Journal of Social Science and Humaniora. 20 (1): 33 – 42.

Hair, J.F Jr., R.E. Anderson, B.J. Babin, dan W.C. Black. 2010. Multivariate Data Analysis, 7th Edition. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Hussin S. R., Hashim, H., Yusof, R. N. and Alias, N. N. 2013. Relationship between Product Factors, Advertising, and Purchase Intention of Halal Cosmetic. Pertanika Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 21 (S): 85 – 100.

Johri, L.M. and Sahasakmontri, K. 1998. Green Marketing of Cosmetics and Toiletries in Thailand. Journal of Consumer Marketing, Vol. 15, No.3, pp. 265-281.

JusmalianiandNasution, H. 2009. Religiosity Aspect in Consumer Behaviour: Determinants of Halal Meat Consumption. Asean Marketing Journal, 1(2), 1-11.

Khan, M. I.,and Haleem, A. 2018. Understanding Halal Certification & Accreditation System - A Brief Review. 1: 32–42.

Kotler, P. and Armstrong, G. 2012.Principles of Marketing. New Jersey : Prentice Hall Inc.

Lada, S., Tanakinjal, H. G., and Amin, H. 2009. Predicting Intention to ChooseHalal Products using Theory of Reasoned Action. International Journalof Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 2(1), 66-76.

Latan, Hengky. 2012. Structural Equation Modelling Konsep dan Aplikasi Menggunakan LISREL 8.80. Bandung: CV. Alfabeta.

LPPOM MUI. 2008. Panduan Umum Sistem Jaminan Halal. Jakarta : Majelis Ulama Indonesia.

Narimawati, U., and Sarwono, J. 2007. Structural Equation Model (SEM) dalam Riset Ekonomi Menggunakan LISREL. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.

Newberry, C., Klemz, B. and Boshoff, C. 2003. Managerial implications of predicting purchase behavior from purchase intentions: a retail patronage case study, Journal of Services Marketing, Vol. 17 No. 6, pp. 609-620.

Pew Research Center. 2015. The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010-2050.Accessedon 20th April 2019, http://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projections-2010-2050/

Pusat Data dan Informasi Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi. 2018. Statistik Pendidikan Tinggi 2018. Jakarta: Pusdatin Iptek Dikti Kemenristekdikti.

Rahim, N. R., Shafii, Z.,andShahwan, S. 2013. Awareness and Perception of Muslim Consumers on Non-Food Halal Product. Journal of Social and Development Sciences, Vol. 4, No. 10, pp. 478-487, (ISSN 2221-1152).

Rajagopal, S. et al. 2011. Halal certification: implication for marketers in UAE. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 2 (2), 132-153.

Shaari, J.A.N. andArifin, N.S. 2010. Dimension of Halal Purchase Intention: A Preliminary Study. Paper presented at American Business Research Conference, 28-29 Sept 2009, New York, USA.

Sekaran, U., and Bougie, Roger. 2013. Research Methods for Business: A Skill-Building Approach6th edition. New York: John Wiley.

Tai, J.,and Chew, W. 2012. Brand Management. Jakarta: PT. Indeks.

Thomson Reuters. 2014.State of the Global Islamic Economy 2014 - 2015 Report. New York: Thomson Reuters.

Wandel, M. 1997. Food labeling from a consumer perspective. British Food Journal. 99. 212-219. 10.1108/00070709710181559.

Yunus M. et al.2014. Muslim’s PurchaseIntention Towards Non-Muslim’s Halal Packaged Food Manufacturer.Procedia - Social And Behavioral Sciences. 145 – 154.

Article Metrics

Abstract view(s): 656 time(s)
PDF: 652 time(s)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.