Geospatial Assessment of Coseismic Landslides in Baturagung Area

Aditya Saputra(1*), Junun Sartohadi(2), Danang Sri Hadmoko(3), Christopher Gomez(4)

(1) Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta University of Canterbury
(2) Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
(3) Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
(4) University of Canterbury
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Java, the most densely populated island in Indonesia, is located on top of the most seismically active areas in Southeast Asia: the Sunda Megathrust. This area is frequently hit by strong earthquake. More than 3,300 M>5earthquakesoccurred between 1973-2014. The wide range of mountainous areas and high intensity of rainfall, make several part of the island one of the most exposed regions for coseismic landslides such as Baturagung area, the Southeast mountainous area of Yogyakarta Province. An integrated method between RS and GIS was used to conduct the vulnerability assessment due to the lack of the site specific slope instability analysis and coseismic landslides data. The seismic zonation of Baturagung area was obtained based on the analysis of Kanai attenuation. The geologic information was extracted using remote sensing interpretation based on the 1:100,000 geologic map of Yogyakarta and geomorphologic map of Baturagung area as well. The coseismic landslide hazard assessment has been estimated using scoring analysis in the GIS platform proposed by Mora and Vahrson (1993) with several modification. The accomplished coseismic landslide hazard map shows medium hazard coverage in the eastern areas, in the upper slope of Baturagung area, which consists of Semilir Formation. The result provides a distinct description of coseismic landslides hazard distribution in Batuaragung area. However, it should only be the preliminary assessment of the site specific investigation especially on valuable area or asset.

 

Keywords

Coseismic landslide hazard, geographic information systme (GIS)

Full Text:

PDF

References

Abidin HZ, Andreas H, Kato T, ItoT, Meilano I, KimataF, Natawidjaja DH, HarjonoH (2009a) Crustal deformation stuides in Java (Indonesia) using GPS. Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami3(2) :77 – 88

AbidinHZ, Andreas H, Meilano I, Gamal M, Gumilar I, Abdullah CI (2009b) Deformasi koseismik dan pascaseismik gempa Yogyakarta 2006 dari hasil survei GPS. Jurnal Geologi Indonesia4(4): 275-284

BrayJD, Rathje EM, AugelloAJ, Merry SM (1998) Simplified seismic design procedures for geosynthetic-lined, solid waste landfills. Geosynthetic and Geoenvironmental Engineering 133 (4): 381-392.

BurtonPW, Cole SW (2008) Development towards the seismic hazard mapping of Javain the Yogyakarta earthquake of May 27, 2006, eds. D Karnawati, S Pramumijoyo, R Anderson, S. Husein. Star Publishing Campany, Inc., Belmont, CA: 10-1 – 10-13

BurtonPW, WeatherillG, Karnawati D, Pramumijoyo S (2008) Seismic hazard assessment and zoning in Java: New and alternative probabilistic assessment models. International Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Disaster Mitigation.

Cahyaningtyas DR (2012) Studi kerawanan seismik Kecamatan Temon, Wates, dan Panjatan, Kabupaten Kulonprogo. M.Sc. Thesis, Geo Information for Spatial Planning and Risk Management. Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Daryono (2011) Indeks kerentanan seismik berdasarkan mikrotremor pada setiap satuan bentuklahan di zona Graben Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Dissertation, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

DemetsCR, GordonD, Argus, Stein S (1994) Effect of recent revisions to the geomagetic reversal time scale on estimates of current plate motions. Geo-phys. Res. Lett (21): 2191-2194.

Dinas Pariwisata Prov. DIY (2011) Statistik kepariwisataan 2011. Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Daearh Istimewa Yogyakarta.

Franklin, AG, Chang, FK (1977) Earthquake resistance of earth and rockfill dams. Misc. Paper S-17-17. U.S. Army Waterway Experiment Station, Vickburg, Miss.

HadmokoDS(2010) Landslide hazard and risk assessment and their application in risk management and landuse planning in easrtern flank of Menoreh Mountains, Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia. Nat. Hazards (54): 623-642.

HaifaniAM (2008) GIS application on micro-seismic hazard analysis in Yogyakarta Province. MSc Thesis, UGM-ITC.

Hamada J, Yamanaka MD, Matsumoto J, Fukao S, Winarso PA, Sribimawati T (2002) Spatial and temporal variations of the rainy season over Indonesia and their link to ENSO. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan80(2): 285-310.

HartantyoE, Brotopuspito KS (2012) The estimation of PGA, PGV, and PGD values in Jogjakarta area, Case Study Jogja Earthquake 2006 (2012) Proceeding of National Seminar in Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System 2012. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Central Java

Huang Y, Chen CY, WuTH, Chang CL, LiuSY, Kao CY (2012b) GIS-based evaluation on the fault motion-induced coseismic landslides. J. Mt. Sci. (9): 601-612

IshiharaK, Nakamura S (1987) Landslides in mountain slopes during the Ecuador earthqauke of March 5, 1987. US-Asia Conference on Engineering for Mitigating Natural Hazards Damages.

Irsyam M, Sengara IW, Aldimar F, Widiantoro S, Triyoso W, Natawidjaja DH, Kertapati E, Meilano I, Suhardjono, AsrurifakM, Ridwan M 2010. Ringkasan Hasil Studi Tim Revisi Peta Gempabumi Indonesia. Bandung.

JeburMN, Pradhan B, Tehrany MS (2013) Detection of vertical slope movement in highly vegetated tropical area of Gunung pass landslide, Malaysia, using L-band InSAR technique. Geosci. J. 1-8.

Jian Z, Peng C, BingkunZ, Changwei Y, McVerry GH (2010) Earthquake-induced landslide displacement attenuation models and application in probabilistic seismic landslide displacement analysis. Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration9: 177-187.

JibsonRW (2007) Regression models for estimating coseismic landslide displacement. Engineering Geology 91: 209-2018.

KarnawatiD, Ibriam I, Anderson MG, Holcombe EA, Mummery GT, Renaud JP, Wang Y (2004) An initial approach to identifying slope stability control in Southern Java and to providing community-based landslide warning information. In Glade, T Anderson, M Crozier MJ (eds.) Landslide hazard and risk. Wiley, London, pp 733-763.

Keefer DK (2002) Investigating landslides caused by earthquakes – a historical review. Surveys in geophysics 23 : 473-510.

Keefer DK (2013) Landslides generated by earthquakes: Immediate and long-term effects. Treatise on Geomorphology5: 250-266.

KeeferDK, Wilson RC (1989) Predicting earthquake-induced landslides with emphasis on arid and semi-arid environments. Publication of the Inland Geological Society2: 118-149

KhanjaiB, Sitar N (2003) Evaluating of factors controlling earthquake-induced landslides caused by Chi-Chi earthquake and comparison with the Northridge and Loma Prieta events. Engineering Geology 71: 79-95

Kramer SL, Smith MW (1997) Modified Newmark model for seismic displacements of compliant slopes. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 123 (7): 653-644.

Meehan CL, Vahendifard F (2013) Evaluation of simplified methods for predicting earthquake-induced slope displacements in earth dams and embankments. Engineering Geology 152: 180-193.

Meng W, Jianping Q, Siming HE (2010) GIS-based earthquake-triggered landslide hazard zoning using contribution weight model. J. Mt. Sci. 7: 339-352

Miles SB, Keefer DK (2009) Evaluation of CAMEL – Comprehensive Areal Model of earthquake-induced landslides. Engineering Geology 104: 1-15

MoraS and VahrsonW (1993) Microzonation Methodology for Landslide Hazard Determination. Bull. Intl. Ass. Eng. Geology, in press

NewmarkNM (1965) Effects of earthquake on Dams and Embankments. Geothecnique 15 (2): 139-160

Nugroho ES, Hadmoko DS, van Westen C, Kingma N (2012) Analyzing and estimating the impact of landslide to road in Samigaluh District, Kulon Progo Regency.Forum Geografi26 (2): 132-145

Nurwihastuti DW (2008) Integrasi Pemrosesan Citra ASTER dan Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Kajian Geomorfologi Studi Kasus di Sebagian Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. M.Sc. Thesis. Fakultas Geografi UGM, Yogyakarta

PradhanB, Lee S (2010) Regional landslide susceptibility analysis using back-propogation neural network model at Cameron Highland, Malaysia. Landslides 7: 13-30.

Priyono KD (2012) A study of clay mineral in occurrences of landslide disaster area at Kulonprogo Mountains Yogyakarta Special Province. Forum Geografi 26 (1): 53-64.

RahardjoW, Sukandarrumidi, Rosidi HMD (1995) Geological Map of The Yogyakarta Sheet, Jawa. Geological Research and Development Centre, Bandung Indonesia.

RathjeEM, Bray JD (2000) Nonlinear coupled seismic sliding analysis of the earth structures. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 126 (11): 1002-1014.

Romeo R (2000) Seismically induced landslide displacements: a predictive model. Engineering Geology 58: 337-351.

SarnaSK (1975) Seismic stability of earth dams and embankments. Geotechnique 25 (4): 743-761.

SaygiliG, Rathje EM (2008) Empirical predictive, models for earthquake-induced sliding displacement of slopes. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 134 (6): 790-803.

Schluter HU, Gaedicke C, Roaser A, Schreckenberger B, MeyerH (2002) Tectonic features of the southern Sumatra- western Java forearc of Indonesia. Tectonics21(5): 1047.

SongY, Gong J, Gao S,Wang D, Cui T, Li Y, Wei, B (2012) Susceptiility assessment of earthquake-induced landslides using Bayesian network: A case study in Beichuan, China. Computers & Geosciences 42: 189-199.

Sulaeman C, Dewi LC, Triyoso W (2008) Karakterisasi sumber gempabumi Yogyakarta 2006 berdasarkan data GPS. Jurnal Geologi Indonesia3 (1): 49-56.

Tanaka K (1982) Seismic slope stability map. Journal of Japan Landslide Society51 (8) pp. 662-672.

The Technical Committe for Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, TC4, of The International Society for Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering (ISSMFE) (1993) Manual for zonation on seismic geothecnical hazards. The Japanese Society of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering. Tokyo Japan.

Umar Z, Pradhan B, Ahmad A, Jebur MN, Tehrany MS (2014) Earthquake induced landslide susceptibility mapping using an integrated ensemble frequency ratio and logistic regression models in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Catena 118: 124-135.

Van Zuidam RA (1985) Aerial photo interpretation in terrain analysis and geomorphologic mapping. Smith Publisher: The Hague.

Wacano D, Hadmoko DS (2012) Pemetaan kerawanan longsorlahan di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Tinalah Kulon Progo. Proceeding of National Seminar in Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Central Java

Wagner D, Koulakov I, Rabbel W, Luehr BG, Wittwer A, Kopp H, BohmM, Asch G, MERAMEX Scientist (2007) Joint inversion of active and passive seismic data in Central Java. Geophys. J. Int.170: 923-932.

Walter TR, Wang M, Zimmer H, Grosser B, Luehr, RatdomopurboA (2007) Volcanic activity influenced by tectonic earthquake: Static and dynamic stress triggering at Mt. Merapi. Geoph. Research Leters 34, L05304.

Wilson R, Eieczorek G, Harp E (1979) Development of criterio for regional mapping of seismic slope stability. 1979 Annual meeting of the Geological Society of America.

Yegian MK, Marciano EA, Ghahraman VG (1991) Earthquake-induced permanent deformations: probabilitic approach. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 117 (1): 35-50.

Yin J, Chen J, Xu X, Wang X, Zheng Y (2010) The characteristics of the landslides triggered by the Wenchuan Ms > 8.0 earthquake from Anxian to Benchuan. J. Asian Earth Sci. 37: 452-459.

Article Metrics

Abstract view(s): 1297 time(s)
PDF: 805 time(s)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.