Development of Self-Funded Water Supply for People of Sidomulyo, Sragen Using Deep Well with Submersible Pump

Agus Ulinuha(1*), Umar Hasan(2), Wijianto Wijianto(3)

(1) 
(2) Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
(3) Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The availability of water is a problem for the people of Sidomulyo, Krikilan, Sragen at dry season. Having a higher altitude than other areas causes the water from the government water supply company difficult, reaching the area, particularly at the peak time. Some people using water from bore water also have the same problem of limited water. It is, therefore, necessary to bore the deep well for getting enough water to satisfy the people’s needs. The deep level of the well should be enough to assure not to absorb the water source of people’s well. In this program, the well with the deep of 81 m is bored, and PVC water pipes are placed inside the hole assuring only the deep bore water is taken out. This is aimed to avoid taking water from the low-level source, which may reduce the water going to the people’s well. For pumping purposes, the submersible electric pump is used. It is 3 hp, 2500-Watt pump with a capacity of 18 m3 per hour. From the 3-day pumping test, the capacity of well is very enough to provide water needs for the 34 families of Sidomulyo. High-water storage with the dimension of (2.4 x 2.4 x 2) m3 has been constructed with a height of 7.4 m to the tank base. The power source is currently from the electrical utility but is planned will be from Solar Photovoltaic. From a financial perspective, the revenue from the water bill will support community activities.

Keywords

Water availability, Submersible pump, Deep well, Economical aspect

References

Aliyu, M., Hassan, G., Said, S. A., Siddiqui, M. U., Alawami, A. T., & Elamin, I. M. (2018). A review of solar-powered water pumping systems. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 87, 61–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.02.010

Chandel, S. S., Naik, M. N., & Chandel, R. (2017). Review of performance studies of direct coupled photovoltaic water pumping systems and case study. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 76, 163–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.03.019

Czarnecki, N. A. (2017). United States Patent No. US9583942B2. Retrieved from https://patents.google.com/patent/US9583942B2/en

Dwijaya, A., & Irianto, D. (2019). Desain Dimensi Model Sistem Jaringan Pipa Distribusi Air Baku Dusun Glindah Kidul Desa Glindah Kedamean Gresik Menggunakan Program Aplikasi EPANET v.2.0. Rekayasa Teknik Sipil, 2(1). Retrieved from https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/rekayasa-teknik-sipil/article/view/28856

Intelisano, C. (2018). United States Patent No. US10122235B2. Retrieved from https://patents.google.com/patent/US10122235B2/en

Koreboina, V. B., Narasimharaju, B. L., & Kumar, D. M. V. (2017). Performance investigation of simplified PWM MPPT approach for direct PV-fed switched reluctance motor in water pumping system. IET Electric Power Applications, 11(9), 1645–1655. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2017.0038

Li, G., Jin, Y., Akram, M. W., & Chen, X. (2017). Research and current status of the solar photovoltaic water pumping system – A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 79, 440–458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.055

LokeshReddy, M., Kumar, P. J. R. P., Chandra, S. A. M., Babu, T. S., & Rajasekar, N. (2017). Comparative study on charge controller techniques for solar PV system. Energy Procedia, 117, 1070–1077. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.05.230

Moneysmart. (2019, August 9). Ada Kompensasi PLN, Berapa Besaran Tarif Listrik yang Resmi Berlaku Sekarang? Retrieved December 14, 2019, from MoneySmart Indonesia—Tips dan Cara Mengatur Keuangan, di Sini Tempatnya website: https://www.moneysmart.id/daftar-tarif-listrik-terbaru/

Muhsen, D. H., Khatib, T., & Nagi, F. (2017). A review of photovoltaic water pumping system designing methods, control strategies and field performance. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 68, 70–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.09.129

PLN. (n.d.). Tariff Adjustment. Retrieved December 14, 2019, from https://www.pln.co.id/pelanggan/tarif-tenaga-listrik/tariff-adjustment

Yosefa, F., & Indarjanto, H. (2017). Analisis Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Jaringan Distribusi Air Bersih di PDAM Tulungagung. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 6(1), D25-D29–D29. https://doi.org/10.12962/j23373539.v6i1.21633

Article Metrics

Abstract view(s): 431 time(s)
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia): 296 time(s)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.