Menyelidiki Loyalitas Millenial pada Transportasi Online; Studi Mediasi berbasis SEM-PLS

Muhammad Ashoer(1*), Muhammad Haerdiansyah Syahnur(2), Rezky Ratnasari Taufan(3), Andi Nursiskawanti Siangka(4)

(1) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar
(2) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar
(3) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar
(4) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Muhammadiyah, Mamuju
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The massive transformation of consumer behaviour on the online transportation network platform in Indonesia has still not yet answered comprehensively. We have identified and evaluated several latent constructs based on prior research review. Hence, we investigate the effect of electronic customer relationship management (e-CRM) on e-satisfaction and e-loyalty of online transportation costumer. We applied a causality approach method to measure the primary data, and then we selected respondents with purposive sampling technique which have met the predetermined criterion. In total, there was 142 customer have participated in this online survey. To examine the primary data, we used the variance-based analysis of Structural Equation Model (SEM) - Partial Least Square (PLS) analytical instruments. The results have a significant managerial and theoretical contribution to the stakeholder to make a customer keep loyal in ever-changing e-commerce business in Indonesia.

Keywords

E-CRM, E-Satisfaction, E-loyalty, E-Commerce, Marketing Online Transportation

Full Text:

PDF

References

Akhmedova, A., Marimon, F., & Mas-Machuca, M. (2020). Winning strategies for customer loyalty in the sharing economy: A mixed-methods study. Journal of Business Research, 112, 33-44.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.02.046

Alhaiou, T. A. (2011). A Study on the Relationship between E E-A Study on the Relationship between E-CRM Features and-Loyalty: the case in UK. Brunel University Brunel Business School PhD Theses.

Anderson, R. E., & Srinivasan, S. S. (2003). E-Satisfaction and E-Loyalty: A Contingency Framework. Psychology and Marketing, 20(2), 123–138. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.10063

Bintang, A., Andriani, R., Rizki, K., & Dewantara, Y. (2016). Peran E-Crm (Electronic Customer Relationship Management) dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan (Studi pada Harris Hotel & Conventions Malang). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 40(1), 194–198.

Dawn, S. K., & Guha, A. (2010). E-CRM: A Critical Analysis by Developing an Effective Model. Asia Pacific Business Review, 6(3), 106–114. https://doi.org/10.1177/097324701000600309

Feinberg, R. A., Kadam, R., Hokama, L., & Kim, I. (2002). The state of electronic customer relationship management in retailing. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 30(10), 470–481. https://doi.org/10.1108/09590550210445344

Ghozali, I. (2014). Partial Least Squares Konsep, Metode Dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program Warp PLS 4.0. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd Ed). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, Inc.

Harrigan, P., Ramsey, E., & Ibbotson, P. (2009). Investigating the e-CRM activities of Irish SMEs. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 16(3), 443–465. https://doi.org/10.1108/14626000910977161

Harrigan, P., Ramsey, E., & Ibbotson, P. (2011). Critical factors underpinning the e-CRM activities of SMEs. Journal of Marketing Management, 27(5–6), 503–529. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2010.495284

Harrigan, P., Ramsey, E., & Ibbotson, P. (2012). Entrepreneurial marketing in SMEs: The key capabilities of e-CRM. Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship, 14(1), 40–64. https://doi.org/10.1108/14715201211246760

Hendriyani, C., & Auliana, L. (2018). Transformation from Relationship Marketing to Electronic Customer Relationship Management : A Literature Study. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 7(2), 116–124.

Kemp, S. (2019). Digital 2019: Indonesia — DataReportal – Global Digital Insights. Retrieved May 8, 2020, from https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2019-indonesia

Ketchen, D. J. (2013). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. Long Range Planning (2nd Editio, Vol. 46). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2013.01.002

Khalifa, M., & Shen, N. (2005). Effects of electronic customer relationship management on customer satisfaction: a temporal model Publication Details Effects of Electronic Customer Relationship Management on Customer Satisfaction: A Temporal Model. In Proceedings of the 38th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (pp. 1–10). IEEE.

Liu, Y., Zhou, C.-F., & Chen, Y.-W. (2006). Determinants of E-CRM in Influencing Customer Satisfaction (pp. 767–776). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-36668-3_81

Ludin, I. H. B. H., Cheng, B. L., Dynamics, M., Volume, K. E., Ludin, I. H. B. H., & Cheng, B. L. (2014). Factors Influencing Customer Satisfaction and E-Loyalty: Online Shopping Environment among the Young Adults. Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy, 2(3), 462–471.

Mang’unyi, E. E., Khabala, O. T., & Govender, K. K. (2018). Bank customer loyalty and satisfaction: the influence of virtual e-CRM. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 9(2), 250–265. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJEMS-08-2017-0183

Marshellina, & Prabowo, H. (2013). Pengaruh E-CRM dan Service Quality terhadap Customer Satisfaction dan Dampaknya Terhadap Customer Loyalty pada PT. XL. Binus Business Review, 4(2), 619–630.

Mashur, R., Gunawan, B. I., Fitriany, Ashoer, M., Hidayat, M., & Aditya, H. P. K. P. (2019). Moving from traditional to society 5.0: Case study by online transportation business. Journal of Distribution Science, 17(9). https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.17.09.201909.93

Mulyono, H., & Helmi, S. (2018). e-CRM and Loyalty: A Mediation Effect of Customer Experience and Satisfaction in Online Transportation of Indonesia. Academic Journal of Economic Studies, 4(3), 96–105.

Nadeem, W., Juntunen, M., Shirazi, F., & Hajli, N. (2020). Consumers’ value co-creation in sharing economy: The role of social support, consumers’ ethical perceptions and relationship quality. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119786

Ozuem, W., & ALim, S. (2016). The influences of e-CRM on customer satisfaction and loyalty in the UK mobile industry. The International Journal of Business and Finance Research, 3(2), 47–54.

Putri, U. M., Amin, M., & Warjio. (2019). Development of Online Transportation Services: Effectiveness and Efficiency of The Grabbike Applications for Society in Medan City. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), 8(4), 71–78.

Rigdon, E. E., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2017). On Comparing Results from CB-SEM and PLS-SEM: Five Perspectives and Five Recommendations. Marketing ZFP, 39(3), 4–16. https://doi.org/10.15358/0344-1369-2017-3-4

Ringle, C. M., Rigdon, E., & Sarstedt, M. (2018, January 15). On Comparing Results from CB-SEM and PLS-SEM: Five Perspectives and Five Recommendations. Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3128192

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2017). Metode Penelitian untuk Bisnis (Edisi 1). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Shmueli, G., Sarstedt, M., Hair, J. F., Cheah, J. H., Ting, H., Vaithilingam, S., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). Predictive model assessment in PLS-SEM: guidelines for using PLSpredict. European Journal of Marketing, 53(11), 2322–2347. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-02-2019-0189

Sutherland, W., & Jarrahi, M. H. (2018, December 1). The sharing economy and digital platforms: A review and research agenda. International Journal of Information Management. Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.07.004

Taylor, S. A., & Hunter, G. L. (2002). The impact of loyalty with e-CRM software and e-services. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 13(5), 452–474. https://doi.org/10.1108/09564230210447931

Tian, J., & Wang, S. (2017). Signaling Service Quality via Website e-CRM Features: More Gains for Smaller and Lesser Known Hotels. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 41(2), 211–245. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348014525634

Turban, E., Outland, J., King, D., Lee, J. K., Liang, T.-P., & Turban, D. C. (2018a). Overview of Electronic Commerce. In Springer International Publishing (pp. 3–39). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58715-8_1

Turban, E., Outland, J., King, D., Lee, J. K., Liang, T.-P., & Turban, D. C. (2018b). Social Commerce: Foundations, Social Marketing, and Advertising BT - Electronic Commerce 2018: A Managerial and Social Networks Perspective. In E. Turban, J. Outland, D. King, J. K. Lee, T.-P. Liang, & D. C. Turban (Eds.), Springer International Publishing (pp. 285–324). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58715-8_8

VO, N. T., Chovancová, M., & Tri, H. T. (2019). The Impact of E-service Quality on the Customer Satisfaction and Consumer Engagement Behaviors Toward Luxury Hotels. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality and Tourism. https://doi.org/10.1080/1528008X.2019.1695701

Wahyuningtyas, S. Y. (2016). The Online Transportation Network in Indonesia: A Pendulum between the Sharing Economy and Ex Ante Regulation. Competition and Regulation in Network Industries, 17(3–4), 260–280. https://doi.org/10.1177/178359171601700304

Wallsten, S. (2015). The Competitive Effects of the Sharing Economy: How is Uber Changing Taxis? Retrieved from https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/public_comments/2015/06/01912-96334.pdf

Yang, S., Song, Y., Chen, S., & Xia, X. (2016). Why are Customers Loyal in Sharing-Economy Services? A Relational Benefits Perspective. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2831317

Zeynep Ata, U., & Toker, A. (2012). The effect of customer relationship management adoption in business-to-business markets. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 27(6), 497–507. https://doi.org/10.1108/08858621211251497

Zikmund, W. (2013). Business Research Methods (9th editio). Mason: OH: South-Western College Publishing.

Article Metrics

Abstract view(s): 2819 time(s)
PDF: 2661 time(s)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.