Prediksi Kerusakan Tekan Bata Beton Berulang Akibat Beban Aksial

Muhammad Ali Rofiq(1*)

(1) Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Pembahasan mengenai pemodelan numerik dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi perilaku dinding bata beton berlubang akibat beban aksial. Pemodelan bata beton berlubang menggunakan elemen 3 dimensi dengan 8 nodal. Meshing 20 x 20 mm digunakan pada pemodelan. Pada pemodelan ini constraint yang digunakan untuk menghubungkan antar bata beton berlubang adalah tie constraints. Parameter elastik dan inelastik diperoleh dari persamaan tegangan regangan tekan beton. Evaluasi pemodelan numerik ditinjau dari perilaku kegagalan yang terjadi pada bata beton berlubang. Hasil dari pemodelan menunjukan bata beton bertulang mengalami retakan vertikal ditunjukan dengan adanya konsentrasi tegangan vertikal di tengah badan. Kegagalan tekan terjadi pada sambungan mortar antar bata beton berlubang.

Kata-kata kunci: Kerusakan Tekan, Dinding Bata Beton

Full Text:

PDF

References

A. Drougkas, P. Roca, and C. Molins, “Compressive strength and elasticity of pure lime mortar masonry,” Mater. Struct. Constr., vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 983–999, 2016, doi: 10.1617/s11527-015-0553-2.

B. Q. Silva, A. Pappas, J. M. Guedes, F. da Porto, and C. Modena, “Numerical analysis of the in-plane behaviour of three-leaf stone masonry panels consolidated with grout injection,” Bull. Earthq. Eng., vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 357–383, 2017, doi: 10.1007/s10518-016-9969-5.

C. S. Barbosa, P. B. Lourenço, and J. B. Hanai, “On the compressive strength prediction for concrete masonry prisms,” Mater. Struct. Constr., vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 331–344, 2010, doi: 10.1617/s11527-009-9492-0.

C. V. U. Vyas and B. V. V. Reddy, “Prediction of solid block masonry prism compressive strength using FE model,” Mater. Struct. Constr., vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 719–735, 2010, doi: 10.1617/s11527-009-9524-9.

Dassault Systèmes Simulia, “Abaqus 6.1 2,” Abaqus 6.12, 2012.

D. V. Oliveira, P. B. Lourenço, and P. Roca, “Cyclic behaviour of stone and brick masonry under uniaxial compressive loading,” Mater. Struct. Constr., vol. 39, no. 286, pp. 247–257, 2006, doi: 10.1617/s11527-005-9050-3.

F. Wu, G. Li, H. N. Li, and J. Q. Jia, “Strength and stress-strain characteristics of traditional adobe block and masonry,” Mater. Struct. Constr., vol. 46, no. 9, pp. 1449–1457, 2013, doi: 10.1617/s11527-012-9987-y.

M. A. Rofiq, H. Alrasyid, D. Iranata, and D. Irawan, “Prediksi Perilaku Lentur Kolom Beton Bertulang Mutu Tinggi Terhadap Kombinasi Beban Perpindahan Monotonik dan Aksial Rendah,” J. Apl. Tek. Sipil, 2019, doi: 10.12962/j2579-891x.v17i1.4899.

Q. Zhou, F. Wang, F. Zhu, and X. Yang, “Stress–strain model for hollow concrete block masonry under uniaxial compression,” Mater. Struct. Constr., 2017, doi: 10.1617/s11527-016-0975-5.

S. Razvi and M. Saatcioglu, “CONFINEMENT MODEL FOR HIGH-STRENGTH CONCRETE,” J. Struct. Eng., pp. 281–289, 1999.

T. Furtmüller and C. Adam, “Numerical modeling of the in-plane behavior of historical brick masonry walls,” Acta Mech., vol. 221, no. 1–2, pp. 65–77, 2011, doi: 10.1007/s00707-011-0493-z.

T. T. C. Hsu and L.-X. Zhang, “Tension Stiffening in Reinforced Concrete Membrane Elements,” ACI Struct. J., vol. 93, no. 1, pp. 108–115, 1996.

W. Xu, X. Yang, and F. Wang, “Experimental investigation on the seismic behavior of newly-developed precast reinforced concrete block masonry shear walls,” Appl. Sci., vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 1–16, 2018, doi: 10.3390/app8071071.

Article Metrics

Abstract view(s): 427 time(s)
PDF: 388 time(s)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.