ANALISIS KETERLAMBATAN BERBICARA PADA ANAK LAKI-LAKI KEMBAR USIA LIMA TAHUN

Vina Damayanti(1*), Titin Tohiroh(2), Dona Aji Karunia Putra(3)

(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
(2) Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
(3) Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

This study aims to describe the form of speech delay at the phonological level and to describe the
factors that cause speech delay in five-year-old twin boys. The subjects in this study were twin
boys aged five who lived in Desa Jatiwangi, Kabupaten Pagerbarang, Tegal, Central Java. This
research was conducted with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data in this study were
obtained through recording, observing, and note-taking techniques. The results showed that
speech delays that occurred in five-year-old twin boys occurred at the phonological level, namely
in the form of pronunciation errors in the phonemes /r/, /l/, /f/, /v/, /b/, /s /. The most
frequently mispronounced phonemes include the alveolar phonemes /l/ and /r/. Factors causing
speech delays in twin boys aged five include 1) the habit of watching gadgets and television, 2)
lack of environmental roles and minimal parental interaction, and 3) disorders of speech organs.

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