Sharia Economic Law Perspective On Online Meeting Premium Account Leasing

Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman(1*), Sofian Al-Hakim(2), Iwan Setiawan(3), Doli Witro(4), Mualimin Mochammad Sahid(5)

(1) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
(2) UIN SUnan Gunung Djati Bandung
(3) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
(4) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
(5) University Sains Islam Malaysia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

In general, in leasing goods (ijarah ala al-a'yan) the object of the contract is the benefit that comes from tangible objects. However, it is different from renting a Zoom Meeting Premium account whose position is as application software. So that its position will have benefits if its use is collaborated with hardware as hardware. Meanwhile, if it is only the software that is being leased, how can the software have benefits as the object of an ijarah contract which is the benefit of an object. Therefore, this study will discuss the practice of renting a Zoom Meeting Premium account according to the perspective of sharia economic law. This research is a research that uses a descriptive case study method with an empirical juridical approach. The data analysis technique was carried out through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study find the fact that the position of Zoom Meeting is premium as an application software that is part of a computer program. While the computer program is part of the copyright in the form of intangible movable objects. So that there is the development of the object of the ijarah contract which is generally in the form of benefits derived from tangible objects which can also come from the benefits of intangible objects.

Keywords

Ijarah, Zoom Meeting Premium, Intangible Assets and Copyright.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Abdul Rahman Ghazaly, D. (2018). Fiqh Muamalat. PrenadaMedia Grouf.

Abdullah., S. S. dan R. (2011). Fikih Muamalah. Ghalia Indonesia.

Adiwarman A. Karim. (2014). Bank Islam: Analisis Fiqih Dan Keuangan. RajaGrafindo Persada.

Al-Faizi, W. R. dan F. (2014). Mengenai Berbagai Macam Software. Surya University.

Al-Qurafi, S. A. I. I. (1994). Al-Dzakhirah. Darul Gurabil Islami.

Amalia, A., & Sa’adah, N. (2020). Dampak Wabah Covid-19 Terhadap Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar Di Indonesia. Jurnal Psikologi, 13(2), 214–225. https://doi.org/10.35760/psi.2020.v13i2.3572

Ash-Shiddieqy, T. M. H. (2012). Pengantar Fiqh Muamalah. Pustaka Rizki Putra.

Bachtiar. (2018). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Unpam Press.

Djajuli, A. (2018). Kaidah-kaidah Fikih: Kaidah-kaidah Hukum Islam dalam Menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang Praktis. Prenadamedia Group.

DSN-MUI. (2017). Fatwa DSN/MUI Nomor 112 tahun 2017 tentang Akad Ijarah. Dewan Syariah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia.

Enang Hidayat. (2019). Kaidah Fiqh Muamalah. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Far-Far, G. (2021). Pembelajaran, Efektifitas Penggunaan Aplikasi Zoom Meeting Dalam Covid-19, Di Masa Pandemi. ISTORIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sejarah, 17(1), 1–5.

PMK Nomor 90 Tahun 2019 tentang Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah Berbasis Akrual Nomor 14 Tentang Akuntansi Aset Tidak Berwujud, (2019).

Undang-Undang Nomor 28 tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta, (2014).

Jaih Mubarok & Hasanudin; (2017). Fikih Mu’amalah Maliyyah Akad Ijarah dan Ju’alah. Simbiosa Rekatama Media.

Kelana, J. B., Wulandari, M. A., & Wardani, D. S. (2021). Penggunaan Aplikasi Zoom Meeting di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Pembelajaran Sains. Jurnal Elementary, 4(1), 18–22.

MUI. (2005). Surat Keputusan Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2005 Tentang Perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI). MUI.

Musa, A. (2018). Kepemilikan Dan Penguasaan Manfaat Dalam Perspektif Fuqaha. Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-Undangan, Pranata Sosial, 8(1), 46–56.

Nasruddin, R., & Haq, I. (2020). Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) dan Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I, 7(7), 639–648. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i7.15569

Nurjaman, M. I., Witro, D., & Hakim, S. Al. (2021). Akad Murabahah di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Perspektif Regulasi. Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum, 19(1), 25–38. https://ejournal.iainkerinci.ac.id/index.php/alqisthu/article/view/896

Rahmat, A. (2019). Peranan Aplikasi Komputer dalam Pengembangan Usaha Perdagangan. Jurnal Aghniya, 2(2), 134–146.

RI, M. (2008). Kompilasi Hukum EKonomi Syariah. Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia.

Ridwan, M., Sambharakreshna, Y., & Nurhayati, C. (2011). Analisis Penerapan Sistem Informasi Berbasis Komputer Terhadap Kualitas Informasi. Jurnal Kompilasi Ilmu Ekonomi (KOMPILEK), 3(2), 57–68. http://journal.stieken.ac.id/index.php/kompilek/article/view/189

Petikan Hasil Wawancara dengan Ibu Yuni Rosita Sebagai Pemilik Bisnis Penyewaan Akun Zoom Meeting Premium di Instagram @Sewa Zoom Murah, (2021).

Sabiq, S. (1983). Fiqh Sunnah. Daar Al-Fikr.

Shiddiq, M. H. A. (2019). Hak Atas Kekayaan Intelektual Sebagai Objek Wakaf Dalam Konteks Fiqh Dan Hukum Positif. AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Dan Kemanusiaan, 1(2), 128–142.

Siahaan, A. M. (2015). Analisis Permintaan Masyarakat Terhadap Produk Kosmetik Oriflame di Kota Pekanbaru. Jom FEKON, 2(2), 1–11.

Suhendi, H. (2016). Fiqh Muamalah. RajaGrafindo Persada.

Syafe’i, R. (2001). Fiqh Muamalah. CV Pustaka Setia.

Tjitrosudibio, S. dan. (1996). Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Balai Pustaka.

Wahyuningsih, S. (2013). Metode Penelitian Studi Kasus: Konsep, Teori Pendekatan Psikologi Komunikasi dan Contoh Penelitiannya. UTM Press.

DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v5i2.18750

Article Metrics

Abstract view(s): 266 time(s)
PDF: 245 time(s)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.