IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION IN READING COMPREHENSION USING RECIPROCAL TEACHING

Helmi Gunawan(1*), Ratna Ratna(2)

(1) 
(2) 
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Teaching reading comprehension to the students is not easy. The teacher often finds a lot of students’ learning motivation problems from the students. The students’ problems are (1) students’ interest, (2) students’ effort, (3) self responsibility activity or persistence, (4) students’ optimal experiences; (5) reinforcement and teacher's method. One of the efforts to minimize the problems is by empowering the students in the learning process. One of the teaching techniques that can empower learners is Reciprocal Teaching Method.

An action research was carried out and aimed at finding out whether Reciprocal teaching can improve the students’ learning motivation in reading comprehension in classroom when the teacher applies reciprocal teaching. Two cycles are applied. The data are taken by observing the learning process when an action is applied, by interviewing the learners involved, by giving questionnaires and by conducting interview. The finding of the research shows that Reciprocal Teaching Method can improve the students’ learning motivation in reading comprehension when it is applied.

Keywords

Reciprocal Teaching Method, Motivation, Reading

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References

Ahmadi, M. R. (2013). Goals of Reciprocal Teaching Strategy Instruction. The International Journal of Language Learning and Applied Linguistics World (IJLLALW), 2(1)(January 2013), 18–27.

Aini, A. N. (2011). Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension Using Reciprocal Teaching (A classroom Action Research at the Eight Grade of SMPN 13 Surakarta in The Academic Year of 2010/2011. Sebelas Maret University of Surakarta.

McNif, J. (1992). Action Research: Principle And Practice. London: Macmillan Education, Witshire.

Palincsar. (1986). Strategies for Reading Comprehension Reciprocal. Retrieved April 11, 2012, from www.readingquest.org/strat/rt.html

Striklin, K. (2011). Hands-On Reciprocal Teaching: A Comprehension Technique. Retrieved January 11, 2013, from www.elsevier.com /locate/compedu

Sutri, D. (2009). Using Reciprocal Teaching Strategy to Improve The Reading Ability of The Second Year Students of MTSN Model KUOK in Comprehending Narrative Text. Riau University.

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