ANALYSIS OF THE READINESS OF SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS REGARDING THE DIFFERENTIATED LEARNING SYSTEM IN THE INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP SUBJECTS

Fadilla Yessa(1*), Yelnita Yelnita(2), Monica Ihsan Almauiza(3), Susi Evanita(4), Friyatmi Friyatmi(5)

(1) Economic Education Program, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Padang
(2) Economic Education Program, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Padang
(3) Economic Education Program, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Padang
(4) Economic Education Program, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Padang
(5) Economic Education Program, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Padang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the readiness of secondary school teachers in terms of contents, process, products, learning environment and identify the challenges teachers face regarding differentiated learning in the independent curriculum in entrepreneurship—the method used in this study quantitative research. Data were collected through questionnaires to 30 teachers in three secondary schools in West Sumatra. This research focuses on entrepreneurship teachers at MAN Insan Cendekia Padang Pariaman, SMK N 2 Pariaman City, and MAN 1 Bukittinggi regarding the differentiated learning system in the independent curriculum—the technique of collecting data using questionnaires reinforced by observation and interviews. The data analysis technique uses descriptive statistics by calculating the mean for each item and the overall score of the questionnaire. This study found that secondary school teachers' readiness for differentiated learning in content, process, product, and learning environment is good. Where differentiation in content is 4.44, teachers have used small groups to teach skills students, differentiation in the process is 3.82, teachers give students Flexibility in the results of the homework assigned, differentiation in products is 4.28, teachers have designed learning in favour of students. Differentiation in the learning environment is 4.27; teachers have helped students understand that some students need to move to learn while others prefer to sit quietly. As well as the challenges teachers face regarding differentiated learning in the independent curriculum in entrepreneurship subjects have not been maximized, but in reality, in the classroom, it is still found that teachers have difficulty managing the class.

Keywords

Independent curriculum, differentiated learning, entrepreneurship teacher, high school

Full Text:

PDF

References

Alsubaie. (2016). Teacher Involvement in Curriculum Development. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(9), 106–107.

Ayundasari, L. (2021). Implementasi Pendekatan Multidimensional Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Sejarah, Budaya, Dan Pengajaran: Sejarah Dan Budaya, 16(1), 225–234.

Azizah, L., & Witri, S. (2021). Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan melalui Penerapan Total Quality Management dalam Program Akreditasi Sekolah. Dawuh Guru: Jurnal Pendidikan MI/SD, 1(1), 69–78. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35878/guru.v1i1.263.

Bestari, P. (2022). Management as Actualization of Independent Campus in Indonesia (Study of Labschool UPI, UNJ, UNP, and UNDIKSHA ). International Journal of Science and Society, 4(1), 304–321.

Daga. (2021). Makna Merdeka Belajar dan Penguatan Peran Guru di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA, 7(3), 1075–1090. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v7i3.1279.

Dhani. (2020). Peran Guru Dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum. Jurnal Serunai Administrasi Pendidikan, 9(1), 45–50.

Faiz, A., Pratama, A., & Kurniawaty, I. (2022). Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dalam Program Guru Penggerak pada Modul 2.1. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(2), 2846–2853.

Herawati. (2022). Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Pembelajaran IPA untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Dan Sains (JPFS), 5(1), 39–50.

Iskak, K. N. N., A.G Thamrin, & Budi Tri Cahyono. (2023). Implementation of Diagnostic Assessment As One of The Steps to Improve Learning in The Implementation of The Independent Curriculum. JISAE: Journal of Indonesian Student Assessment and Evaluation, 9(1), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.21009/jisae.v9i1.32714.

Istaryaningtyas, I., L., S., & E., H. (2021). Management of the Independent Learning Curriculum during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Education Research and Evaluation, 5(2), 176. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v5i2.32998.

Kemendikbudristek. (2019). Merdeka Belajar.

Kementerian Pendidikan, K., & Riset, dan T. (2022, February 11). Kurikulum Merdeka Jadi Jawaban Untuk Atasi Krisis Pembelajaran. https://www.kemdikbud.go.id/main/blog/2022/02/kurikulum-merdeka-jadijawaban-untuk-atasi-krisis-pembelajaran

Kurniati, L. & Kusumawati, R. (2023). Analisis Kesiapan Guru SMP di Demak dalam Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 2(6), 2683–2692.

Lukitaningtyas, D. (2022). Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi pada Pembelajaran IPS (Materi Manusia Pra-Aksara). KASTARA KARYA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 2(3), 95–104.

Merdeka Belajar. (2023, January 18). Latar Belakang Kurikulum Merdeka. https://pusatinformasi.guru.kemdikbud.go.id/hc/en-us/articles/6824331505561-Latar-Belakang-Kurikulum-Merdeka

Mulyawati, Y., Zulela, M., & Edwita, E. (2022). Differentiation Learning to Improve Student's Potential in Elementary School. Pedagonal : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 6(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.55215/pedagonal.v6i1.4485

Musthofa, M. D. (2022). The Implementation of an Independent Curriculum in Improve the Quality of Madrasah Education. International Journal for Studies on Children, Women, Elderly and Disabled, 17, 187–192.

Purnama, S., Adlika, N. M., Wiyono, H., Ramadhan, I., Budiman, J., & Tanjungpura, U. (2022). Analisis Pemahaman Penelitian Tindakan Kelas pada Guru-guru IPS. Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial, 32(2), 263–279.

Rachman, S. A. (2020). Pentingnya Penyediaan Lingkungan Belajar Yang Kondusif Bagi Anak Usia Dini Berbasis Kunjungan Belajar Di Masa New Normal. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 6(3).

Safari, N. (2023). Literature Review: Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Di Sekolah Menengah. Literature Review, 6(November), 33–37.

Saleh. (2020). Merdeka Belajar di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hardiknas, 51–56.

Sopianti, D. (2022). Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Pada Mata Pelajaran Seni Budaya Kelas Xi Di SMAN 5 Garut. KANAYAGAN–Journal of Music Education, 1(1), 1–8.

Sugiri, W. A. & Priatmoko, S. (2020). Perspektif Asesmen Autentik sebagai Alat Evaluasi dalam Merdeka Belajar. At-Thullab: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 4(1), 54–61.

Sunarto, D. S., Purnomo, A., & Towaf, S. M. (2020). Dampak Kegiatan Produktif Di Tambang Pasir Terhadap Putus Sekolah Pada Jenjang SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial, 30(1), 39–48. https://doi.org/10.23917/jpis.v30i1.9170

Sutarjo, J. (2023). Learning to Draw Natural Objects in The Independent Learning Curriculum at SMPN 2 Semarang. JoSS : Journal of Social Science, 2(1), 244–258.

Syahputra, E. (2019). Pembelajaran Abad 21 dan Penerapannya di Indonesia. Prosiding Seminar Nasional SINASTEKMAPAN (E-Journal), 1, 1276–1283.

Wahono, T. (2022). Penguatan Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Agama Hindu Pada Sistem Pembelajaran Blok Implementasi Merdeka Belajar. Jurnal Widya Aksara, 27(2), 175–183.

Wahyudi, R., Santosa, S., & Sumaryati, S. (2013). Pengaruh Kesiapan Guru Mengajar dan Lingkungan Belajar Terhadap Efektivitas Pembelajaran di SMK Kristen 1 Surakarta. JUPE UNS, 2(2), 37–48.

Wijaya, S., Sumantri, M. S., & Nurhasanah, N. (2022). Implementasi Merdeka Belajar Melalui Strategi Pembelajaran Terdiferensiasi di Sekolah Dasar. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD FKIP Universitas Mandiri, 08(02), 1495–1506.

Wote. (2020). Analisis Kesiapan Guru dalam Melaksanakan Proses Belajar Mengajar di Kelas. KAMBOTI: Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora, 1(1), 1–12.

Zamrodah, Y. (2022). Pentingnya Penerapan Merdeka Belajar Pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (Paud). Jurnal Pedagogy, 9(2), 36–41

Article Metrics

Abstract view(s): 438 time(s)
PDF: 247 time(s)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.