GLIDING DECREASE OF PRONOUNCING ENGLISH DIPHTHONG BY JAVANESE LEARNERS OF ENGLISH

Malikatul Laila(1*), Hepy Adityarini(2)

(1) English Department, FKIP-UMS Jln. A. Yani Tromol Pos I Pabelan Surakarta
(2) English Department, FKIP-UMS Jln. A. Yani Tromol Pos I Pabelan Surakarta
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The normal pronunciation of diphthong lies in putting the prominence or length to the nucleus vowel and gliding to the second one. However, this is not as the mostly phenomena of Javanese Learners of English (JLE)’s way of pronouncing diphthong. JLE tends to make shifts in pronouncing the quality of diphthong, one of which is a gliding decrease or omission. The data are collected by techniques of recording and demonstration. The data analysis uses techniques of comparing and contrasting be- tween JLE’s pronunciation and Received Pronunciation (RP). To amount of frequency in comparing JLE’s and RP, the percentage of the highest occurrence can be indi- cated. The result shows that JLE’s pronunciation of diphtong tends to reduce the fortis of nucleus before gliding or there is no gliding in the second vowel.

 

Key words: sound shift, JLE, SPE, gliding, fortis, and pronunciation quality.

 

 

Full Text:

PDF

References

Clark, John & Yallop, Colin. 1995. An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology. Cam- bridge: Blackwell Publishers, Inc.

Jones, Daniel. 1956. English Pronouncing Dictionary. London: The Aldine Press. Letchworth - Herts.

Jones, Daniel. 1983. An Outline of English Phonetics. London: Cambridge University Press. Kantner, E. Claude and West, Robert. 1960. Phonetics: An Introduction to the Principles of Pho-

netic Science from the Point of View of English Speech. New York: Harper & Brothers.

Katamba. 1989. An Introduction to Phonology. London: Longman.

Kelly, Gerald. 2000. How to Teach Pronunciation. England: Pearson Education Limited. Major C. Roy. 2000. “The Effect of NonnativeAccents on Listening Comprehension: Implications for

ESLAssessment” (article) in TESOLQUARTERLYVolume 36, Number 2. Summer 2000.

Prince, S. Moneta. 1989. “A Note on Vowel Perception” in TEFLIN Journal Volume 2 Feb- ruary. 1989.

Roach, Peter. 1994. English Phonetics and Phonology: A Practical Course. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sudaryanto. 1993. Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa Pengantar Penelitian

Wahana Kebudayaan secara Linguistis. Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press.

Walfram, Walt and Johnson, Robert. 1981. Phonological Analysis Focus on American En- glish. Columbia: University of District of Columbia.

Walker, Robin. 2001. “Pronunciation for International Intelligibility”. http://www3.telus.net/

linguisticsissues/internationalintelligibility.html

Wiwid Handayani Setyaningrum. 2005. Javanese Interference on English Pronunciation of the Fifth Semester English Department Students of UMS, Academic Year 2004/

(The Unpublished Research).

“Speech Quality and Evaluation” (a chapter from a Master Thesis) http://www.acoustics.hut.fi/

publications/files/theses/lemmetty_mst/chpt10.html

Article Metrics

Abstract view(s): 485 time(s)
PDF: 274 time(s)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share